The beginning of The Sanity of William Blake"
All criticism is based upon some
standard of convention. Yet, in
spite of the fact that our edu-
cation necessarily favours such
standard, our instincts are often finely re-
bellious in their repudiation of convention.
And we secretly honour all who outdare
custom, though we openly fear and perhaps
deride them. The weakness of convention
as a standard of criticism lies in this, that
we are able to estimate a given work only
so long as it falls within our educational
experience ; whereas if it does not, there
remains no system that will give it justice.
How can one judge, say, of ethics in Mars,
when he is entirely ignorant of its condi-
tions ? or of habits in Mile End if he do
not share its quite reasonable dislike of his
own culture ? or of manners in May Fair
when he can but envy, not emulate, its
comfortable morality ? We publicly pity
and even pretend to despise all who are not
of the fold ; yet in our hearts we often
admire them. It is indeed curious. Though
we know our conventions are but dummies
of formalism, we cringe like very Pharisees
before them and hug it to our hearts that
we are as other men. Nevertheless, though
the Gentiles defy our Gods, we grant them a
right to live as long as they do not question
our respectability or marry our daughters.
Are they not picturesque, these outlaws, and
do they not add to the gaiety of life ? Be
they inspired poet or filthy fakir, sour-
hearted Diogenes or pearly-toothed nautch
girl, we gaze at them from afar and marvel
even if we profit nothing by their example.
In brief, those who are caged have mighty
respect for those who fly ; if only, alas !
until some one shall bring the birds to earth
with broken wing. The genius, the prophet,
the poet, is necessarily in his work and
mode of life outside the law that binds the
masses into correct behaviour. Therefore
he is beyond understanding, though the
ignorant people may follow him from afar.
He is beyond understanding, because few
have virtue enough to gauge the uncon-
ventional virtues. The schools judge only
by their standards of examination, and cast
out a poet as unfit. The professions
measure by the success of their sleekest
members ; and, as it is a law of nature that
the eccentric shall not survive, they starve
him. The academies of Art can judge of
nothing that is not so firmly and viciously
correct that all fear of its kindling the
imagination vanishes.
Here you may meet William Blake, join hands in a discussion, ask questions. This is your Blake Commentary. Please visit Larry's Blake Primer
Tuesday, July 22, 2014
Convention
Blake was in anything unconventional. Here is what Malcom Macdonald had meant by that:
No comments:
Post a Comment