The time
which Blake spent in Felpham was not the quiet respite from the
pressures of London as he may have expected it would be. There
were demands from Hayley which Blake may have been reluctant to
fulfil, but the demands which came from inspiration through
visions, he fulfilled gladly. He began his poems Milton
and Jerusalem at Felpham to the disapproval of Hayley.
Like Ezekiel he felt under orders from God to continue his real
work.
Letters,(E 730)
[To Thomas Butts]
Felpham July 6. 1803
...
"This Poem shall by Divine
Assistance be progressively Printed & Ornamented with Prints &
given to the Public--But of this work I take care to say little
to Mr H. since he is as much averse to my poetry as he is to a
Chapter in the Bible He knows that I have writ it for I have
shewn it to him & he had read Part by his own desire & has lookd
with sufficient contempt to enhance my opinion of it. But I do
not wish to irritate by seeming too obstinate in Poetic pursuits
But if all the World should set their faces against This. I
have Orders to set my face like a flint. Ezekiel iii C 9 v.
against their faces & my forehead against their foreheads"
Ezekiel 3
[8] Behold, I have made thy face strong against their faces, and thy forehead strong against their foreheads.
[9] As an adamant harder than flint have I made thy forehead: fear them not, neither be dismayed at their
looks, though they be a rebellious house.
[10] Moreover he said unto me, Son of man, all my words that I shall speak unto thee receive in thine heart,
and hear with thine ears.
[11] And go, get thee to them of the captivity, unto the children of thy people, and speak unto them,
and tell them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear.
[12] Then the spirit took me up, and I heard behind me a voice of a great rushing, saying, Blessed be
the glory of the LORD from his place.
[13] I heard also the noise of the wings of the living creatures that touched one another, and the noise of the
wheels over against them, and a noise of a great rushing.
[14] So the spirit lifted me up, and took me away, and I went in bitterness, in the heat of my spirit; but the
hand of the LORD was strong upon me.
In his
letters Blake does not tell us of a particular event that
marked a conversion experience but he tells us clearly
through his poetry. Blake has a role for himself in in his
book Milton in which he was able to give an account
of the transformative experience of receiving the spirit
which empowered him to write. Los, the prophetic entity of
Blake's myth, plays the role of the Holy Spirit in
descending to Blake and entering his Soul. This is a
description of the empowering experience which removed for
Blake any doubts about being called to speak as directed
by God.
Milton, Plate 21 [23], (E 115)
"But Milton entering my Foot; I saw in the nether
Regions of the Imagination; also all men on Earth,
And all in Heaven, saw in the nether regions of the Imagination
In Ulro beneath Beulah, the vast breach of Miltons descent.
But I knew not that it was Milton, for man cannot know
What passes in his members till periods of Space & Time
Reveal the secrets of Eternity: for more extensive
Than any other earthly things, are Mans earthly lineaments.
And all this Vegetable World appeard on my left Foot,
As a bright sandal formd immortal of precious stones & gold:
I stooped down & bound it on to walk forward thro' Eternity."
Milton, Plate 22 [24], (E 116)
"And Ololon lamented for Milton with a great lamentation.
While Los heard indistinct in fear, what time I bound my sandals
On; to walk forward thro' Eternity, Los descended to me:
And Los behind me stood; a terrible flaming Sun: just close
Behind my back; I turned round in terror, and behold.
Los stood in that fierce glowing fire; & he also stoop'd down
And bound my sandals on in Udan-Adan; trembling I stood
Exceedingly with fear & terror, standing in the Vale
Of Lambeth: but he kissed me and wishd me health.
And I became One Man with him arising in my strength:
Twas too late now to recede. Los had enterd into my soul:
His terrors now posses'd me whole! I arose in fury & strength."
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Library of Congress
Milton
Plate 47, Copy D
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